Sunday, 12 March 2017

Fed to Harm US Exports; UK Chancellor's Unrealistic Budget Projections

Fed Set to Raise the Cost of US Exports
UK Gets Another Woefully Optimistic Budget Projection
Lenny Jordan Blog, 12Mar17

So NFP, or Non-Farm Payrolls, or the so-called ‘Employment Situation’ (talk about terminology – yuk!) was in the stratosphere - especially when you look at the components - and it was highly leveraged, to whit:

The headline of +235k exceeded an expected +200k. Ho hum.

In my short 30 years’ experience in trading off of economic stats, I would say that an over-the - estimate number is to be expected during the first phase of the recovery cycle.

And given a nation of appx 125mil full time workers the number/figure is, in itself only statistically significant to the extent that it correlates with other stats. [How’s that for terminology? ] So let’s look at last week’s stats, which were published in my humble column:

US Q4 GDP +1.9% [okay, right?]
US Durable Goods + 1.8% in Jan17 [Not bad]
US Consumer confidence: 114.8 [A whopper. Bear in mind that Dec was 113.3, which was a 15-yr high.]
Chicago PMI: 57.4 [well above the 50.0 mark for expansion]
S&P CCS HPI (whatever that means) housing index, + 5.6% [the feel good factor, compare the consumer confidence number above.

Now add NFP, and it’s clear that the US economy is strengthening.  So okay, Fed, let’s kill it off with pre-emptive rate hikes 

The older school economists, educated during the inflation era 1980’s will cry alarm about inflation. They’re past it. We’re in a new era, boys and girls. It’s called the era of nearby DEFLATION.

One (my) solution is to let inflation run a while. Okay, hike 0.25% a few times but don’t have the outdated idea, Mrs. Yellen (and Mr Draghi), that you need to anticipate inflation. Your 80’s economic theories will only cause our economies to struggle. In other words,

We need inflation, so let it go. How far? Watch the US 10-Yr T-Notes. When they get to 4%, then think about putting on the brakes. Right now, they’re at 2.60%, which is only up from the pre-NFP level of 2.49%. So Mrs Yellen, if you want a real leading indicator, there it is.

And a pre-emptive raising of interest rates will only cause the dollar to rally, which will stymie US exports. Then the politicians will blame each other because exports are down.

[Haven’t we had enough of these market-unaware, over-educated bureaucrats?]

UK

Over here, in the UK, we had the usual Chancellor's over optimistic budget projections.  In this case, Mr Hammond rightly noted that in terms of productivity, ‘ We are 35% behind Germany and 18% behind the G7 average’.

However, the Office of Budget Responsibility (OBR),  which is the ally of the ruling party, and whose projections one may assume are relied upon by Mr H, projects that UK productivity will increase from an annual rate of + 1% to +1.8% by 2020 – almost double. Good luck, Mr H, with your deficit forecasts.

However, to his credit, Mr Hammond proposes lowering the corporate tax rate from 28% to 19% [Which is about where it was (20% if memory serves me correct) when I arrived during the Thatcher – Major era in 1993.]

As businessmen/women, haven't wee seen countless, unrealistic budget projections?

This coming week:

Tues, 14Mar17: US PPI, BoJ Economic Announcement
Wed, 15Mar17: UK Labour Market Report
Wed, 15Mar17: US Retail Sales, US CPI, FOMC Meeting Announcement
Thurs, 16Mar17: BoE Minutes and Announcement
Fri, 17Mar17: US Industrial Production, Consumer Sentiment
Fri, 17Mar17: Everywhere: St. Paddy's Day :)


See you next week, LJ

Saturday, 4 March 2017

Bullish Numbers – Wow! – And the Looming Crisis of National Debt – (Oops).

lennyjordanmarketblog.blogspot.com
05Mar17
Bullish Numbers – Wow! – And the Looming Crisis of National Debt – (Oops).

The past week's good news. Totally bullish. Stats Courtesy  of CME, Bloomberg, tradingeconomics.com, +others

US Q4 GDP +1.9% [okay, right?]
US Durable Goods + 1.8% in Jan17 [Not bad]
US Consumer confidence: 114.8 [A whopper. Bear in mind that Dec was 113.3, which was a 15-yr high.]
Chicago PMI: 57.4 [well above the 50.0 mark for expansion]
S&P CCS HPI (whatever that means) housing index, + 5.6% [the feel good factor, compare the consumer confidence number above.]

CONCLUSION : We may be on a roll.

Now for the bad news. With stats like these, interest rates have only one way to go.

Let's start with the UK, with back of the envelope calculations.

Downside = Danger of 10-yr Gilts hitting 4%.

Servicing the UK debt of £1.5tril from current rate of appx 1.2% (current bid yield) to the historic mean of 4% = increase of  appx 3%.

 Now bear in mind that every child born in the UK during 2017 will be saddled with £2,000 to £3,000 of interest payments per year on the national debt , by some estimates. These are only back-of the-envelope calcs.

But if UK interest rates rise to the historic mean of 4%, then that almost trebles the interest payment on the national debt, which puts each UK kid in hock of appx £9,000.

If I’m wrong, then I want to be the first to know.

From Wikipedia:

“In 2012, the British population numbered around 64 million, and the debt therefore amounted to a little over £15,000 for each individual Briton, or around £33,000 per person in employment. Each household in Britain pays an average of around £2,000 per year in taxes to finance the interest.”

Maybe it’s not clear what Wikipedia is saying, so let’s make it clear: Out of a nation of 64mil there are only 30mil working taxpayers.  So we have one-half of the population supporting the other half.
In the words of Bob Dylan, “How does it feel?”

 And LJ asks what are your chances of success while you struggle to pay for the non-working half?
 And what does this mean when (not ‘if’) 10-yr Gilts rates increase from the current 1.2% to the historic mean of 4%?

You don’t want to know, but I’ll tell you anyway. The LJ back-of the envelope calculation purports that the UK debt per person will TREBLE.  Then every working taxpayer will be in hock to appx £100,000.

No wonder that  UK trained doctors are fleeing the country.

US Bad News:

Let’s use the same method in order to figure out the consequences for the US.

Likewise, the States are in debt to the tune of appx $20tril, which according to columnist Mike Patton, works out to be appx $150,000 per head.  So every kid born in the US this year has $150k hanging over his head. Tell me I’m wrong.

But if ten-yr Treasuries go to the Historic mean of 4%, then does that mean that everyone in the US will be in hock to the tune of $300,000?

Tell me I’m wrong.


NEXT WEEK

All eyes on Friday’s NFP. Look for confirmation of this past week’s bullish stats.